Abstract: In the field of the Internet of Uncrewed Agents (IUAs), autonomous devices often struggle to maintain stability, adaptability, and coordination in dynamic environments. Current control ...
Abstract: The demeanour of many chemical and non-chemical processes resemble that of an integrating process. Developing a control plan for an integrating process is complicated, and the difficulty ...
"Windup" occurs when the integral term grows indefinitely while the actuator is saturated (at max limit). Standard PID calculates d(Error)/dt. This library calculates ...