Abstract: This paper presents the bias-policy iteration, a modified adaptive dynamic programming method, to achieve optimal control design of discrete-time nonlinear systems. Firstly, the formulation ...
The version history of the Ford Power-Up updates for the Ford SYNC Version 4 and 4a hardware developed by Ford Motor Company began with the release of the 2021 Mustang Mach-E in December 2020. This ...
Abstract: It is recognized that the application of constrained optimal control for wave energy converters (WECs), represented by model predictive control (MPC), is hindered by its computation burden ...