Abstract: An integer-N digital-sampling phase-locked loop (PLL) based on a noise-shaping SAR (NS-SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) breaks the quantization noise limitation of prior ADC-based ...
Abstract: We propose machine learning based 2 nd order backward Raman amplifier design using autoencoder and a two-step training process. We demonstrate 0.18 dB RMS ...
ABSTRACT: Since about 1970, Geographic Information Systems (GISs) have been implemented as a tool to organize spatial data related to locations on or near the surface of the Earth. As technology ...